Archives For francis of assisi

From the movie, Brother Sun Sister Moon, 1972, Faulkner Graham and Alec Guinness

From the movie, Brother Sun Sister Moon, 1972, Faulkner Graham and Alec Guinness

Saint Francis  (as we now know him)  was summoned to  Rome to meet Pope Innocent III in 1210 A D.

Poor Francesco of Assisi (Saint Francis)   had been a very bad boy.  In fact, he was so bad that the Catholic elite  in the little town of Assisi had burned down Francesco’s  church.

Why? Francesco was living as Jesus had lived: with a tender heart that loved all. As Jesus had instructed, Francesco looked after the poor and the widows and orphans.

Francesco  had taken a vow of poverty. His fellow brothers in Christ (later the Franciscan Order) were so poor, in fact,  that they defiantly did not wear shoes.

Then why did the Catholic elite burn down his church outside of Assisi?

Well, Francesco’s church was rather “artistic” — sheep and lambs came  to mass with their shepherds. Field flowers graced their modest altar — not the groomed flowers of the rich and traditional church.

But it was not solely about fashion, it never is.

It was about money.

Elite Catholicism  saw Francesco as a threat to the infrastructure  — for he was not about power, he was about responsibility. The people of Assisi had left the traditional church to follow the pure out-of-towner. The elite was losing their coin.

The meeting in Rome with Pope Innocent III was a disaster for the Catholic church.

What should have been a public chastisement of Francesco by the  Pope  was instead a public humiliation of the Pope Innocent III.

So overwhelmed by Francesco’s  love for God and for God’s people, so moved by his humility and charity,  the Pope abandoned his golden throne, stepped down to the “audience hall”, fell to his knees, and in an act  of complete humility, kissed the feet of barefooted  Francesco.

What’s in a name? The name “Pope Francis” carries irony and historical power. By taking the name “Francis”, it signifies something grand — the possibility of the triumph by a humble heart.

Below is the scene from the  1972 biography of Francesco of Assisi, Brother Sun, Sister Moon, directed by Franco Zeffirelli. Pope Leo III is brilliantly and hamily played by Alec Guinness; Francesco is played by Graham Faulkner.

It is long (16 minutes) and it is just one scene — but it is also brilliant in its subtlety. You might want to bookmark it and watch it at another time.

I can  not recall a stronger enactment of the Holy Spirit in the history of cinema  than this scene. Alec Guinness converted to Catholicism in 1954, long before this movie. But In his eyes and in his shaky hand pointing to the sky, you actually can see his dramatizing  the unseen work of the Holy Spirit.

For all of us who might believe that the infrastructure of the Catholic church is beyond repair; perhaps we should allow the glory of God through the Holy Spirit to work. For nothing is impossible for God: a pope came down from his throne and kissed the feet of a poor man and  now another Pope has  taken his name.

From Travels in Transmedia, David Kirkpatrick's blog

Damon Vix and his holiday message in Santa Monica, Calif. Mr. Vix, an atheist, worked to have nativity scenes replaced.

Nativity scenes have not escaped controversy. In the United States, nativity scenes on public lands and in public buildings have provoked court challenges. As we head into the Christmas season, once again, those mangers are creating adverse attention around the country. Even in Santa Monica, California where I spent much of my youth, the manger in the public park has been banned.

But where did the idea of the manger scene come from?

It was inspired by St. Francis of Assisi, one of my favorite historical characters of the Christian faith. St Francis (Francesco) was a man who moved  cultural consciousness, (esp in the form of tenderness and compassion) forward. He was a man of God who  had a wonderful affinity and love for God’s creatures.The most known image of  him is probably him holding  a sparrow in his palm. St. Francis  also  took a vow of poverty, remained in bare feet so he could always remember humility, and prayed ceaselessly.

It was his great love and respect for animals, however, (and God, of course)  that drove the modern-day nativity scene.

As the multi-sourced story goes, Francis was visiting a friend  in Greccio, Italy in 1223. At that time, Francis was well-known, even though he never sought fame. So he was going to preach the  Christmas sermon in the small chapel in Greccio .  Because of his fame, the chapel would not support all those who were coming. So Francis elected to hold the midnight Christmas mass outdoors!

The Santa Monica Nativity Scene from Travels in Trasmedia

A nativity scene in the Santa Monica public park from 2011

He also thought being outdoors was a wonderful way to reflect on the night Jesus was born. He used a nearby cave as the manger where he placed a baby Jesus, made of paraffin, in a trough. All the other players were animals. He convinced a local farmer to allow him to borrow some sheep, goats and cows

So as the villagers from Greccio watched, Francis spoke of the humble circumstances in which the Christ was born as he walked among the animals and the representative of the baby Jesus. This sermon using a live nativity scene was highly successful. Many of the villagers realized for the first time  that this was a king who had not come in a chariot to conquer, but in a manger to love.

In later years, of course, Joseph and Mary were added, as well as the “wise men”.Different countries developed their own traditions with nativity scenes. Small hand-painted terracotta figures called santons are popular in Provence, France. In southern Germany, Austria and northern Italy figurines are hand-cut in wood. Polish szopka incorporate a historical building into the scenes.